Discussion: Milne’s Measure
نویسنده
چکیده
2. C (H, E, B) is a function of the values Pr (X | B) and Pr (Y | Z ∩B) assume on the at most 16 truth-functional combinations X, Y, Z of E and H . 3a. If Pr (E | H ∩B) < Pr (F | H ∩B) and Pr (E | B) = Pr (F | B), then C (H, E, B) ≤ C (H, F, B). 3b. If Pr (E | H ∩B) = Pr (F | H ∩B) and Pr (E | B) < Pr (F | B), then C (H, E, B) ≥ C (H, F, B). 4a. C (H, E ∩ F, B)−C (H, E ∩G, B) is determined by C (H, E, B) and the difference C (H, F, E ∩B)− C (H, G, E ∩B). 4.b If C (H, E ∩ F, B) = 0, then C (H, E, B) + C (H, F, B) = 0. 5. If Pr (E | H ∩B) = Pr (E | T ∩B), then C (H, E, B) = C (T, E,B). Among these (1), (3), and (5) concern the relation between confirmation and probability, while (2) and (4) concern confirmation alone. I will only be concerned with the former. (1) is logically equivalent to
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